Knowing what causes mold to grow indoors can help you spot mold problem well before it gets out of hand, as well as effectively prevent mold contamination from happening in the first place.
Mold spreads around by releasing microscopic airborne spores which at some point can end up inside your house. Once the spore lands on wet surface and certain conditions are met, it will start growing.
Mold needs these to grow:
Mold SporesInvisible to the naked eye, mold spores usually get inside your house from outdoor.
MoistureProlonged exposure to wet conditions is required in order for mold to start growing.
A food sourceThe abundance of organic materials makes indoors a perfect breeding ground for mold.
OxygenA steady supply of oxygen plays a vital part in mold growth and reproduction cycle.
Lack of SunlightDirect exposure to sunlight is deadly to mold, that’s why it prefers to grow in the dark.
Optimal TemperatureTemperature levels of residential houses create optimal conditions for mold to grow.
What causes mold in a house?
In every major area of the house, there are plenty of possibilities for mold spores to flourish. Anything, from a plumbing problem to a lack of proper ventilation could lead to creating optimal conditions for mold to start growing indoors.
To learn more about what causes mold to grow in particular areas of your house, check out our detailed illustrations below.
Causes of Mold in Attic
Minor and Major Roof Leaks
Faulty or Missing Insulation
Ice and Snow Damming Problems
Improperly exhausted Dryer, Bathroom and Kitchen vents
Heaters and Furnaces in the attic
Condensation Effect during the cold season
Improper Ventilation or lack of it
Causes of Mold in Basement
Leaking plumbing pipes
Flooding (nature or plumbing caused)
Broken, clogged or sagged gutters or downspouts
Clogged/Faulty footer drains
Sump Pump failures
Sloping grounds/ groundwaters
Cracks in Foundation and Foundation Walls
Rain and Melting Snow from windows
Water Condensation on cold surfaces
Lots of materials mold loves to grow on
Dust and dirt accumulated with time
Poor Air Ventilation / Circulation
Click here to learn more about how you can remove mold from your basement.
Causes of Mold in Crawl Space
Bare earth floor with porous soil near foundation
Missing or damaged Vapor Barrier
Groundwater due to high water tables
Rain and Flood water
Cracks in Foundation and Foundation Walls
Plumbing related problems
Faulty or missing Air Duct Insulation Materials
Poor Ventilation or Lack of it
Outdoor air getting into crawl space from outside
Water Evaporation leading to condensation
Exposed Plumbing Pipes and Joists
Click here to learn more about how you can remove mold from your crawl space.
Siding made of porous materials such as wood, stucco, etc
Vines and shrubs growing along the side of your house
Broken, clogged or sagged gutters or downspouts
Leaks and condensation from air conditioner drain lines
Incorrectly placed sprinklers system
Water wicking into the foundation from the sloping ground
Poor ventilation in tight areas along the walls
Abundance of organic materials mold loves to grow on
For an infographic version of this page please visit this page.
Need our services? At Above & Beyond, we offer a range of services including mold inspection and mold remediation to our customers in New Jersey and New York. Call now for free consultation @ (732) 490-5900.